大学生信息素质评价指标体系研究

通过借鉴国内外信息素质评价标准,依据信息素质的涵义和基本内容,构建了一个评价大学生信息素质的指标体系。     

Analysis and Countermeasures for Books Borrowing Service System：Taking the LibrmT of Shaanxi Railway Institute as an example

采用实地调查方法分析图书馆服务系统概况和服务包支撑奈件，绘制借还书服务系统蓝图分析该系统优缺点，运用管理运筹学中的排队方法解析问题原因，提出改善服务系统的对策，包括增设统一服务台，加强同信息用户联系等方法。     

优化高校图书馆的统计工作之我见

高校图书馆的统计工作是高校图书馆工作的重要组成部分,是对图书馆工作过程中各种数据进行收集、整理、分析、研究,是图书馆实行科学管理、量化管理的重要依据,统计结果能客观准确和全面地反映图书馆工作各个方面的状况和图书馆活动的基本规律。讨论了高校图书馆统计工作的作用,并就如何改进提出了几点建议。     

多因子联合诱导系统的构建及对黄瓜白粉病防治试验

由多个不同的抗病诱导因子组成植物抗病诱导系统的1个子系统。每个因子都是这个系统中的1个要素。系统的性质不但取决于系统中的要素,还取决于要素的结构。合理的配伍可以使要素与要素之间、要素与系统之间的关系得以优化,使系统的功能得以强化。把筛选得到的多个不同的抗病诱导因子进行配伍,组合成新的"诱导组合体",其诱导效应比单一因子显著提高;用不同的"诱导组合体"进行"相继诱导"和"循环诱导",则进一步提高诱导效应,对黄瓜白粉病的田间防治效果达到78.16%,高于常规杀菌剂的防治效果。     

Specific polyphenol oxidase activity of red clover (Trifolium pratense) and its relation with forage quality in field experiments

Abstract

In feeding studies, red clover (RC) influenced positively the N utilization by ruminants. A relationship between polyphenol oxidase (PPO) activity and forage quality has not been established. Our objective was to investigate seasonal, site, genotype, and management effects on specific PPO activity in RC in three experiments under field conditions, and relate the activity to forage-quality parameters. In Experiment 1, six RC genotypes at two study sites were submitted to a 3-cut system. Specific PPO activity, forage quality, and vegetation stage were determined. PPO activity varied between harvest and study sites, with genotypes differing up to 3-fold in PPO activity within harvests. The specific PPO activity, forage quality, and vegetation stage in RC subjected to 5-cut system and grazing (Experiment 2) were determined. Additionally, in Experiment 3, cutting frequency in RC swards including mechanical stress (rolling) was investigated. The induction of PPO activity in RC by grazing or mechanical stress (Experiments 2 and 3) increased the activity up to 2.5-fold compared with RC at similar vegetation stage submitted to the 5-cut system. Mechanical stress induced by grazing or rolling, and seasonal differences, seem to have a larger influence on specific PPO activity than does the genotype effect observed in Experiment 1. For forage quality, an increased specific PPO activity explained 29–46% of the reduction in protein fraction ‘A’ content (non-protein N) in the cutting systems in Experiments 2 and 3. Other CP fractions achieved a lower relation. Furthermore, the precipitation-to-temperature ratio preceeding a harvest explained 63% of the variation in the specific PPO activity. In conclusion, the PPO activity in RC is induced by grazing and rolling. Whereas weather conditions preceeding a harvest showed a large influence, genotype influence had only minor relevance. These results may have implications for regional harvest management towards efficient N utilization by ruminants.     

远程数据采集系统的可靠性仿真研究

利用以单片机为核心的远程数据采集系统为研究对象,介绍系统的工作原理,并对该系统的失效模式进行了分析,应用故障树分析法建立系统的仿真模型,并利用Monte Carlo方法进行可靠性仿真,得到系统的可靠度、平均故障间隔时间、基本部件模式重要度等可靠性指标;利用仿真结果,对系统的失效情况进行分析,得到的研究结论为提高远程数据采集系统的可靠性、维修性和维修策略提供参考依据。     

内蒙古锡林郭勒盟农牧区移动式 风光互补发电系统应用

鉴于独立运行的风力发电系统或太阳能发电系统都有其自身的局限性,该文选择了结合风力发电和太阳能发电优点的风光互补发电系统作为研究对象,通过对内蒙古锡林郭勒盟农牧区的风能和太阳能资源进行分析,力求实现系统优化及其推广应用。     

基于DGUS屏的OS二次开发及在直流屏上应用

首先简单介绍了DGUS屏并设计了监控系统的前台界面,在此屏基础上进行OS二次开发,实现了动态显示查询界面；完成了按角色安全登陆监控系统的设计方案.最后将经过二次开发的DGUS屏与直流屏监控主机（主机采用ARMCortex M3处理单元）进行通信,结果运行良好,实验表明该实现可以胜任直流屏监控系统的要求.     

Research and Application of Decision - making System in Mine Fire

主要介绍了矿井火灾决策系统的组成及应用。矿井火灾决策系统能大大节省灾变时期的反应时间，为企业在第一时间采取果断措施尽可能消除或减少火灾损失争取宝贵的时间，对于矿井火灾的防治具有重要的意义。     

在EnergyPlus中建立单盘管、双风机空调系统的模型

概述了用于建筑节能的单盘管、双风机的空调（SCTF）在整个建筑模拟程序EnergyPlus中的模拟模型的概念及发展。